The Effect of Self-Reference with regard to Memory

Abstract

An experiment was conducted, under laboratory conditions, to investigate if the effect of self-reference enhances the military personnel retentivenesss ability to recall information and to investigate the effect of geomorphological and semantic encoding. The come aparticipants were conveniently chosen from a second course class of ACD undergraduate psychology students, with no predetermined conditions. A computer program randomly displayed words, which the participants were asked wiz of two psyches. atomic number 53 question was regarding the physical appearance of the word (structural encoding); the other question was regarding the participants qualities of their self-image (semantic encoding). The computer program also recorded the participants response. Response regaurding the abilty of entrepot were compiled from 6 females and 5 males and reviewed to that there was a statistical logical implication in the response to the questions which focused on the participants ability for memory recall and whether words were easier to recal if the participant felt that the word depict themselves. The discussion focused on the presence of the participants ability to return self-referencing words more efficiently, and the influence of the compounding variables on the experiment. proximo research could investigate the self - reference effect in relation to gender.

Introduction

Memory is the complex mental function of recalling what has been learned or experienced.



It is part of the human brains cognitive process, it is a central part of how we, as humans function. Any act of remembering involves conquest at three aspects of the memory progression (Dworetzky, 1991).

The first ramification of the memory process is acquisition, that is the acquiring the information to be processed. fifty-fifty though this fact seems obvious in itself, failure at this stage of the memory process is very common, for example if one is given information and attention is not placed on this information it is forgotten at a...

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