Two brands of nihilism

As philosopher and poet Nietzsches exit is not easily conformable to the

traditional schools of thought at heart philosophy. However, an unmistakable concern with

the role of religion and values penetrates a great deal of his work. Contrary to the tradition

before him, Nietzsche launches vicious diatribes against Christianity and the dualistic

philosophies he finds essentially bread and butter denying. scorn his early tutelage under the influence

of Schopenhauers philosophy, Nietzsche later philosophy indicates a refusal to cast

existence as embroiled in pessimism but, instead, as that which should be affirmed, steady in

the face of bad fortune. This essay will study in further detail Nietzsche view of

Schopenhauer and Christianity as essentially nihilistic.

Nihilism

Throughout his work Nietzsche makes extensive use of the term nihilism. In

texts from the tradition prior(prenominal) to Nietzsche, the term connotes a necessary connection

between atheism and the subsequent irresolution in values. It was held the atheist regarded

the moral norms of society as scarcely conventional, without any justification by rational

argument. Furthermore, without a divine pledge prohibiting any immoral conduct, all

appeals to morality by authority exit hollow. By the atheists reckoning then, all acts

are permissible.

With Nietzsches appearance on the scene, however, arrives the close to potent

arguments denying the necessary link between atheism and nihilism.



It will be

demonstrated that Nietzsche, in fact, will argue it is in the appeal to divine proscriptions

that the nearly virulent nihilism will attain.

There is a second sense impression of nihilism that appears as an outgrowth of the first that

Nietzsche appeals to in his judge of values. It contends that not only does an active,

pious, acknowledgment of a divinity parent nihilism, but also, the disingenuous worship of

a deity that has been replaced in the life man by science, too, breeds a passive nihilism.

Christianity

Nietzsche conceives the...

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