Arab sheikdoms in the United Arab Emirates Essay

Dubai is one of the seven Arab sheikdoms in the get together Arab Emirates (U. A. E. ). Before oil and brag were discovered in 1958, it was among the very poor sheikdoms under British trade protection and was once called a Trucial State. Today, their sheiks be independent and among the humannesss richest men, with a gross annual income of $25. 7 musical noteion. It has vast reserves of oil and inbred gas (Ibrahim, 1982). The land is mainly salt mashes, barren desert, and sandy plain. Oases extend the desert atomic number 18as. To the east, the mountains lie close to the sea.It is in addition famous as having the highest terms of living in the world the cheapest apartment rents for $1,000 per month (Peck, 1986). The Emiratians (Dubai sight) used to be pirates, fishermen or pearl divers, nomads or oasis farmers. Most be promptly wage earners or businessmen who feel more conscious of a national identity as a rich and important country. They are famous for two unique sport s (1) camel races, and (2) falconry. Colorful music, dancing and singing also give life to this otherwise dry place. This area of Gulf was notorious for piracy.They preyed on the trade amidst Europe and China. The British came in 1806 and started to raise oder against the Arab pirates. In 1853, piracy was finally wiped out when the sheiks signed the Perpetual marine Truce Agreement with Britain. Thus, the Pirate Coast became the respectable Trucial States (Seale, 1988). Today, Dubai is the largest commercial nitty-gritty and the nerve center for smuggling Western currency, bullion, and other goods into the Indian subcontinent, specially Pakistan. Dubai is also the outlet for capital fleeing Afghanistan and Iran.One phenomenon of the oil boom was to converge Dubais population (like that of Kuwait and Qatar) mostly with foreigners. The majority of the population or around 50% is Indo-Pakistani outnumber the native Arabs, who populate the land by only 42%. The large foreign pop ulation (mostly migrant workers) are lured to Dubai by the high salaries, welfare benefits, and rapid development. To keep discipline, the governing Arab sheiks run through emphasized Muslim (Shariah) rightfulness, religious education, and the observance of Muslim practices.The Muslim rulers and people are Sunnis, strongly influenced by the strict Wahabi sect of neighboring Saudi Arabia (Peck, 1986). Diplomacy, national security, information, communications, health, education, and the budgets of the three smaller emirates are decided by the federal official government. The local sheiks retain control over policy within their emirates. The laws of Dubai (under the United Arab of Emirates) are divided into two main categories union laws and decrees.A bill drafted by the Council of Ministers for non-binding deliberation by the Federal National Council and then submitted to the death chair for his assent and the overbearing Council of the Union for ratification becomes a union law when promulgated by the president. Decrees are issued jointly by the president and the Council of Ministers between sessions of the Supreme Council of the Union. As the final say is ever so on the Supreme Council of the Union, a decree must only be confirmed by them to remain valid (Ibrahim, 1982).Dubais political system, which is a unique combination of the traditional and the sweetfangled, has underpinned this political success, enabling the country to develop a modern administrative structure while, at the same time, ensuring that the best of the traditions of the past are maintained, adapted and preserved (Ibrahim, 1982). Relations with the other members of the U. A. E. have not always been smooth. The discovery of a big natural gas field in Sharjah reopened a border dispute with Dubai.In November 1982, Dubai sent tanks to the border to encumber Sharjahs foreign contractors from drilling the field (Seale, 1988). However, not all is approach up roses for Dubai. Bad planning and extravagance have now caused new miseries. In fact, the most outstanding examples of ill-conceived investment in the Arab world are found in the Dubai ports and so-called international airports stand case to cheek. Within fifty kilometers of its coast are three major ports, including the mina Jabel Ali, the biggest manmade port ever built. Its sixty-seven berths are now suffering grave losses.Being a member of the United Arab Emirates, Dubai has an international airport of its own, do cynics joke that the state boundaries end where the next runway begins. The headquarters of the Arab monetary Fund in Dubai have polished one-way windows done with gold compound (Peck, 1986). References Ibrahim, Saad Eddin. (1982). The New Arab companionable Order A Study of the Social Impact of Oil Wealth. Westview Press. Peck, Malcolm C. (1986). The United Arab Emirates A Venture in Unity. Westview Press. Seale, Patrick. (1988). Asad of Syria The repugn for the Middle East. University of California Press.